-
1 рождественский собор
Religion: Church of the Nativity, Nativity Cathedral, Nativity ChurchУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > рождественский собор
-
2 пещера, где родился Иисус
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > пещера, где родился Иисус
-
3 Вифлеем
(город в 7 км к югу от Иерусалима в области племени Иуды, родина царского рода Давида, место рождения Иисуса) Bethlehem, the City of DavidЦерковь Рождества в Вифлееме (считается одним из немногих почти полностью сохранившихся зданий раннехрист. эпохи; построена в 4 в. императрицей Еленой, матерью императора Константина Великого; ядром церкви является пещера Рождества ( the Cave of the Nativity), где, по преданию, родился Христос) — the Basilica [Church] of the Nativity in Bethlehem
-
4 надвратная церковь
gatehouse [gateway] church, church-over-the-gateРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > надвратная церковь
-
5 Церковь Рождества в Вифлееме
(считается одним из немногих почти полностью сохранившихся зданий раннехрист. эпохи; построена в 4 в. императрицей Еленой, матерью императора Константина Великого; ядром церкви является пещера Рождества ( the Cave of the Nativity), где, по преданию, родился Христос) the Church of the Nativity in BethlehemРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Церковь Рождества в Вифлееме
-
6 Geburtskirche
fChurch of the Nativity -
7 Pousadas
Government-sponsored inns similar to Spain's paradores. In 1942, Portugal initiated a system of state-run inns, pousadas, housed in restored, historic castles, convents, manor houses, palaces, and monasteries. By 2008, this system included more than forty pousadas or inns in every region of the country and in the Azores Islands. Recently, the government-owned system came under the management of Pestana Hotels, a private group. Such tourist habitations with reasonable nightly rates have been in high demand and feature antique, period furnishings and restaurants with Portuguese cuisine. Most are located in or near towns or cities with other historic places and sites. A source of information for travelers is the official website, at www.pousadas.pt.Agueda Santo AntonioAlcácer Do Sal Dom Afonso IIAlijo Baráo de ForresterAlmeida Senhoras Das NevesAlvito Castelo De AlvitoAmares Sta. Maria Do BouroArraiolos N. Sra. Da AssuncaoBatalha Mestre De DominguesBeja São FranciscoBragança São BartolomeuCaramulo São JerónimoCondeixa-a-Nova Santa CristinaCrato Flor Da Rosa Elvas Santa Luzia Estremoz Rainha Santa Isabel Évora LoiosGeres/Canicada São Bento Guimarães N. Sa. Da Oliveira Guimarães Santa Marinha Marao São Goncalo Manteigas São Lourenco Marvao Santa Maria Miranda Do Douro Santa Catarina Monsanto Monsanto Murtosa/Aveiro Ria Obidos Castelo Palmela PalmelaPovoa Das Quartas Santa Barbara Queluz/Lisboa Dona Maria I Sagres InfanteSta. Clara-A-Velha Santa ClaraSantiago Do Cacem Quinta Da OrtigaSantiago Do Cacem São TiagoS. Pedro/Castelo De Bode São PedroSão Bras De Alportel São BrasSerpa São GensSetubal São FilipeSousel São MiguelTorrao Vale Do GaioValenca Do Minho São TeotónioViana Do Castelo Monte Santa LuziaV. Nova De Cerveira Dom DinisVila Vicosa Dom João IVAngra do Heroísmo (Terceira Island) Forte S. Sebastião Horta (Faial Island) Forte S. CruzThe history of displaying nativity scenes, portraying the birth of Christ in a manger, goes back in Catholic tradition at least to Christmas 1223, when Saint Francis of Assisi arranged a nativity scene with live figures in a town in Italy, but scholars confirm that this Christmas tradition in the arts is much older than the 13th century. Figurines depicting the Holy Family in nativity scenes were made of various materials, including wood, precious metals, and ceramics. In Portugal, an artistic tradition of making and displaying presepios in or near churches, chapels, and cathedrals reached its zenith in the arts in the 18th century during the long reign of King João V (1706-50). In the Baroque era, an artistic tradition that arrived somewhat late in Portugal, the most celebrated and talented of the nativity scene artists was the 18th-century Coimbra sculptor, Joaquim Machado de Castro (1751/2-1822), but there were other great artists in this field as well. The 18th century's most celebrated sculptor, Machado de Castro created the famous equestrian bronze statue of King José I, in Commerce Square, Lisbon. During the time of Machado de Castro's time, the ceramic nativity scene comprised of large figures and elaborate scenery became a cult, and many nativity scenes were made.Today, many of these historic artistic creations, with a strong basis in Christian tradition, can be viewed in various Portuguese museums, palaces, and churches. Some of the most famous larger nativity scenes, including those lovingly created by Machado de Castro of Coimbra, are found on display at Christmas and other times in the Estrela Basilica, the Palace of Necessidades, the Palace of Queluz, the Church of Madre de Deus, the Cathedral in Lisbon, and in other religious or museum buildings in Lisbon, Oporto, and other towns in Portugal. The ceramic nativity scene is not only sacred art but also evolved as folk and now tourist art, as Portuguese nativity scenes, with figures smaller than in the Baroque treasures on display of Machado de Castro, are for sale in a number of stores, as well as in some churches in Lisbon, Oporto, Estremoz, Évora, and other cities. The styles of the nativity scenes vary by region, by town, and by artist, and many include not only sacred figures of the story of the birth of Christ but also traditional, rural, folk figurines depicting Portuguese rural occupations from the 18th and 19th century, as well as figures from stories from the Bible. The ceramic materials of which these figures of varying sizes are made include variations of terracotta. -
8 двунадесятые праздники
(12 наиболее значительных (или великих) праздников русского православия; ими являются (по алфавиту): Благовещение Пресвятой Богородицы (25 марта / 7 апреля) ( the Annunciation of the Mother of God); Введение во Храм Пресвятой Богородицы (21 декабря / 4 января) (the Presentation in the Temple of Our Most Holy Queen, Mother of God); Воздвижение Честного и Животворящего Креста Господня (14/27 сентября) ( the Exaltation of the Honoured and Life-giving Cross); Вознесение Господне (переходящий праздник) ( the Ascention of Our Lord Jesus Christ); Вход Господень в Иерусалим (переходящий праздник) ( the Entry of Our Lord into Jerusalem); День Святой Троицы. Пятидесятница (переходящий праздник) (Trinity Sunday, Pentecost); Крещение Господне (или Богоявление) (6/19 января) ( Theophany); Преображение Господне (6/19 августа) ( the Transfiguration of Christ); Рождество Пресвятой Богородицы (8/12 сентября) ( the Nativity of the Mother of God); Рождество Христово (25 декабря / 7 января) ( the Nativity of Christ); Сретение Господне (2/15 февраля) (the Meeting of the Lord, the Presentation of Christ in the Temple); Успение Пресвятой Богородицы (15/28 августа) ( the Dormition)) the Twelve Major Festivals, the Twelve Great Feasts, the Twelve Festivals-Days of the ChurchРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > двунадесятые праздники
-
9 церковь Рождества Христова
Architecture: the Nativity churchУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > церковь Рождества Христова
См. также в других словарях:
Church of the Nativity — For other uses, see Church of the Nativity (disambiguation). This silver star, beneath the altar in the Grotto of the Nativity, marks the spot believed to be the Birthplace of Jesus. The Church of the Nativity (Arabic: كنيسة المهد) in Bethlehem… … Wikipedia
Church of the Nativity (disambiguation) — Church of the Nativity or Nativity Church or variations on these are names shared by several churches around the world: Moldova Nativity Church, Căuşeni Palestine Church of the Nativity, in Bethlehem, built over the place considered to be the… … Wikipedia
Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary — The statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary in front of the Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Hougang, Singapore. The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Chinese: 圣母圣诞堂) is a Catholic chur … Wikipedia
Church of the Nativity (Magadan) — Church of the Nativity, Magadan The Church of the Nativity at Magadan in the Russian Far East serves local Roman Catholics, many of whom survived Stalin s forced labor camps set up in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s to exploit gold in Kolyma s harsh… … Wikipedia
Church of the Nativity (Manhattan) — Coordinates: 40°43′30.7″N 73°59′23.4″W / 40.725194°N 73.989833°W / 40.725194; 73.989833 … Wikipedia
Church of the Nativity of The Most Holy Theotokos, Novaci — Church of Nativity of The Most Holy Theotokos Country Serbia Denomination Serbian Orthodox Church Website … Wikipedia
Church of the Nativity, Tiraspol — Nativity Church in Tiraspol The Nativity Church, also known as the Cathedral of the Birth of Christ, is the largest and newest church in Tiraspol, the capital of Transnistria. It is a Russian Orthodox Church completed in 1999 to serve as the… … Wikipedia
Church of the Nativity — church in Bethlehem … English contemporary dictionary
Siege of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Siege of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem partof=Operation Defensive Shield caption=Catholic section of the Church of Nativity, where the siege took place. Marks of Israeli bullets can be seen in the… … Wikipedia
Episcopal Church of the Nativity (Huntsville, Alabama) — Infobox nrhp | name =Episcopal Church of the Nativity nrhp type =nhl caption = Episcopal Church of the Nativity in Huntsville. location= 212 Eustis Avenue, Huntsville, Alabama lat degrees = 34 lat minutes = 43 lat seconds = 48.19 lat direction =… … Wikipedia
Church of the Guardian Angel (Manhattan) — The Church of the Guardian Angel General information Architectural style Southern Sicilian Romanesque (for 1930 church) Town or ci … Wikipedia
